Python是一种面向对象、直译式计算机程序设计语言,也是一种功能强大而完善的通用型语言,已经具有十多年的发展历史,成熟且稳定.
这种语言具有非常简捷而清晰的语法特点,适合完成各种高层任务,几乎可以在所有的操作系统中运行.目前,基于这种语言的相关技术正在飞速的发展,用户数量急剧扩大,相关的资源非常多.
下载:Python 2.6
下载:Python 3.0
http://www.python.org/download/releases/3.0/NEWS.txt
What's new in Python 3.0b1?
===========================
*Release date: 18-Jun-2008*
Core and Builtins
-----------------
- Issue #3100: Corrected a crash on deallocation of a subclassed weakref which
holds the last (strong) reference to its referent.
- Issue #2630: implement PEP 3138. repr() now returns printable
Unicode characters unescaped, to get an ASCII-only representation
of an object use ascii().
- Issue #1342: On windows, Python could not start when installed in a
directory with non-ascii characters.
- Implement PEP 3121: new module initialization and finalization API.
- Removed the already-defunct ``-t`` option.
- Issue #2957: Corrected a ValueError "recursion limit exceeded", when
unmarshalling many code objects, which happens when importing a
large .pyc file (~1000 functions).
- Issue #2963: fix merging oversight that disabled method cache for
all types.
- Issue #2964: fix a missing INCREF in instancemethod_descr_get.
- Issue #2895: Don't crash when given bytes objects as keyword names.
- Issue #2798: When parsing arguments with PyArg_ParseTuple, the "s"
code now allows any unicode string and returns a utf-8 encoded
buffer, just like the "s#" code already does. The "z" code was
corrected as well.
- Issue #2863: generators now have a ``gen.__name__`` attribute that
equals ``gen.gi_code.co_name``, like ``func.__name___`` that equals
``func.func_code.co_name``. The repr() of a generator now also
contains this name.
- Issue #2831: enumerate() now has a ``start`` argument.
- Issue #2801: fix bug in the float.is_integer method where a
ValueError was sometimes incorrectly raised.
- The ``--with-toolbox-glue`` option (and the associated
pymactoolbox.h) have been removed.
- Issue #2196: hasattr() now lets exceptions which do not inherit
Exception (KeyboardInterrupt, and SystemExit) propagate instead of
ignoring them.
- #3021 Exception reraising sematics have been significantly improved. However,
f_exc_type, f_exc_value, and f_exc_traceback cannot be accessed from Python
code anymore.
- Three of PyNumberMethods' members, nb_coerce, nb_hex, and nb_oct, have been
removed.
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